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- Policy Analysis
Israel’s Ethnic Cleansing of Palestinians in the West Bank
Aug 12, 2022Ben White discusses how Israel’s practice of denying building permits, demolishing homes, and attacking civil society organizations in Area C of the occupied W…
- Policy Analysis
Biden’s Embrace of Arab Autocrats Ends Hopes for Democracy in the Middle East
Aug 10, 2022Khalil al-Anani writes that President Biden’s recent meetings with the leaders of Saudi Arabia, Egypt, and the UAE sent a clear message to the world’s authorit…
- Policy Analysis
Iraq’s Political Crisis: A Country Adrift in Chaos
Aug 10, 2022Rend Al-Rahim discusses the latest events in Iraqi politics, including the Sadrist Movement’s political maneuvering and its incitement of street protests that …
- Policy AnalysisTunisiaDemocracy and Governance
Tunisia’s Three Post-Referendum Political Scenarios
Aug 8, 2022Daniel BrumbergDaniel Brumberg offers three potential political scenarios for Tunisia following the country's July 25 referendum on a new constitution that President Kais Sai…
- Policy AnalysisPalestine/IsraelEducation and Development
International Aid to the Palestinians: Between Politicization and Development
Aug 4, 2022Omar ShabanFollowing the signing of the Oslo Accords between Israel and the Palestine Liberation Organization in 1993, an international conference was held in Washington …
- Policy Analysis
A Developing Authoritarian-Israeli Nexus in the Middle East
Aug 3, 2022Authoritarianism in the Arab world has assumed many shapes and shades in the decades since the end of formal European colonialism in the mid-twentieth century.…
- Policy Analysis
An Update on Israel’s Terrorist Designation for Palestinian Civil Society Organizations
Aug 3, 2022In October 2021, Israel’s Defense Ministry issued an order designating six prominent Palestinian civil society groups and NGOs as terrorist organizations. This…
- Policy Analysis
Contenders for a Post-Abbas Palestinian Presidency
Aug 3, 2022Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas’s health has been the subject of speculation for some time, especially since he has been afflicted by both prostate cancer …
- Policy Analysis
Sand and Dust Storms in the MENA Region: A Problem Awaiting Mitigation
Jul 29, 2022The cities of the Arabian Gulf are presented as the epitome of the hypermodern urban environment. Skyscrapers made of concrete, steel, and glass shimmer in the…
- Policy Analysis
Yemen’s Prospects for Unity Are Uncertain after Many Years of War
Jul 28, 2022In 2018, the United Nations Security Council’s Panel of Experts on Yemen suggested that the Yemeni State had begun to fragment as a result of a conflict that i…
- Policy Analysis
US Diplomacy with Iran Is Needed to Achieve Security in the Middle East
Jul 28, 2022Now that President Joe Biden has completed his trip to the Middle East, his administration will likely make one last bid to revive the 2015 Iran nuclear deal, …
- Policy Analysis
Mohammed bin Salman’s Political Precarity Persists, Despite Perceived Successes
Jul 26, 2022The paths of US President Joe Biden and Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman (MBS) crossed briefly on July 15 and 16 when Biden stopped in Jeddah, Saudi Arab…
- Policy AnalysisGlobal Health and Health Policy
Advancement and Inequity in the Arab World’s Medical and Pharmaceutical Sectors
Jul 25, 2022Yara M. AsiThe disparity between efforts to invest in a growing healthcare sector and the minimal public health services afforded to the Arab world’s populations provides…
- Policy Analysis
Biden’s Trip to the Middle East Failed to Serve US Interests
Jul 22, 2022With President Joe Biden concluding his Middle East visit, many in the United States are left wondering what tangible benefits the American people gained as a …
- Policy AnalysisThe Arabian Peninsula and The GulfUS Foreign Policy
Reflections on President Biden’s Predictably Disappointing Middle East Trip
US President Joe Biden visited Israel, Palestine, and Saudi Arabia from July 13 to 16 to meet with various regional leaders. This was Biden’s first visit as pr…
- Policy AnalysisLebanonDemocracy and Governance
Lebanon’s Upcoming Presidential Race Is Riddled with Uncertainty
Jul 21, 2022Nabeel A. KhouryAmid political chaos, economic collapse, a dearth of public services, and shortages of basic foods and medications, Lebanon is nonetheless slated to hold anoth…
- Policy AnalysisLevantRegional Relations and Geopolitics
Iraq-Jordan-Egypt Entente Moves Ahead Despite the GCC’s Shadow
Jul 19, 2022Gregory AftandilianIn recent years, Egypt, Iraq, and Jordan have come together to form a sort of alliance based on shared security, political, and economic interests. Since 2019,…
- Policy Analysis
Washington Policy Weekly
Jul 18, 2022Senators Leahy, Sanders, and Warren introduced a resolution to remove US forces from the Saudi-led war coalition in Yemen. Under the War Powers Act, the presid…
- Policy AnalysisTunisiaDemocracy and Governance
Tunisia’s New Constitution Will Hasten the Country’s Transition to Autocracy
Jul 14, 2022Daniel BrumbergThe gathering storm provoked by Tunisian President Kais Saied’s attempt to forge a new political system could reach a critical moment on July 25. On that day T…
- Policy Analysis
Egypt’s National Dialogue: Real Change or Merely a Mirage?
Jul 13, 2022Sisi’s call for a national dialogue could break through Egypt’s political stasis. However, there are several reasons to believe otherwise.
- Policy Analysis
Syrian Refugees in Turkey Face an Uncertain Future
Jul 12, 2022In the early hours of July 1, 2022, Turkish sources reported on a story of undocumented immigrants fleeing the Osmaniye Refugee Camp in southern Turkey. That s…
- Policy Analysis
Little to Show After Two Years of Tense Lebanese-Israeli Maritime Border Negotiations
Jul 8, 2022Lebanon and Israel have frequently been at odds during their nearly two years of negotiations over the two countries’ Mediterranean maritime border, with diffi…
- Policy Analysis
Democratic Congressional Primaries Will Impact US Middle East Policy
Jul 6, 2022President Joe Biden is only months away from his first midterm election as commander in chief, and with many analysts projecting potentially historic losses fo…
- Viewpoint
Libya’s Belligerent Elites May Doom the Country’s Future
Jul 5, 2022Once again, Libya is falling victim to its political elites’ failure to agree on a long-awaited election mechanism and constitutional provisions that would sec…
- Policy Analysis
Child Marriage and Female Genital Mutilation in the MENA Region
Jul 1, 2022On June 20, 2022, Egyptian college student Naira Ashraf was beaten and murdered by a man who had harassed and stalked her for years, despite her repeated rejec…
- Intern Corner
Iraq’s Opposition Builds a Blueprint for Dismantling a Corrupt Sectarian System
Jun 28, 2022Iraqi politicians’ continued failure to form a functioning government calls for a reexamination of the country’s current political system, al-muhasasa al-ta'if…
- Policy Analysis
Here We Go Again: Israeli Government Collapses
Jun 28, 2022The Israeli Knesset once again voted to dissolve itself, setting the stage for new elections this fall, which will be the country’s fifth in just three years. …
- Policy Analysis
The Political Transformation of Protest Movements in Iraq and Lebanon
Jun 24, 2022Despite the limited achievements of Iraq and Lebanon's recently-established protest movements compared to their stated objectives, the movements’ small gains m…
- Policy Analysis
Biden’s Trip to the Middle East: What Is in Store?
Jun 23, 2022President Joe Biden has finally scheduled his first trip to the Middle East as chief executive. The visit, which was postponed from June to July 13-16 because …
- Policy Analysis
Palestinian Perceptions of International Threats
Jun 23, 2022Despite its small size, Palestine has always played an outsized role in international politics. Palestine and the Palestinians have been a recurring theme in U…
- Policy Analysis
The Flaws and Failings of the World Bank’s Research on the Palestinian Economy
Jun 21, 2022A recent World Bank report on the Palestinian economy once again demonstrates that most research produced by international financial institutions on this topic…
- Policy Analysis
The Muddled Diplomacy of Sudan’s Tripartite Mechanism
Jun 17, 2022The international community was largely unprepared to deal with the fallout of Sudan’s October 2021 coup, organized by the country’s military with the support …
- Policy Analysis
The Ukraine Crisis Further Complicates Foreign Intervention in Syria
Jun 15, 2022Despite early assessments that Russia would begin drawing down its military forces in Syria due to its need for more troops in the Ukraine invasion, it appears…
- Policy Analysis
Booklet #261: An Example of Israel’s Legal System in the West Bank
Jun 13, 2022In May 2022, the Israeli commander in the West Bank issued the latest set of regulations for the occupied territories in the form of Booklet #261. The booklet …
- Policy Analysis
Insurgency in Sinai: Challenges and Prospects
Jun 10, 2022In May 2022, at least 16 Egyptian troops were killed in two separate attacks in the Sinai Peninsula. The attacks were claimed by Wilayat Sinai or Sinai Provinc…
- Policy Analysis
The Biden Administration Is Struggling to Develop a Middle East Strategy
Jun 10, 2022Despite the declining capacity of the United States to shape the Middle East’s strategic architecture, it is unlikely that effective regional solutions to secu…
- Policy Analysis
Food Insecurity in Palestine and the Russia-Ukraine War: The Worst Is Yet to Come
Jun 9, 2022The potential impact of a drop in the supply of grain to global markets due to the ongoing Russia-Ukraine war has increased fears about food insecurity around …
- Policy Analysis
Jerusalem’s Status Quo Agreement: History and Challenges to Its Viability
Jun 7, 2022In all initiatives and negotiations for a final and peaceful settlement between Israel and Palestine, Jerusalem has proved to be the toughest final-status issu…
- Policy Analysis
The Middle East’s Well-Documented Human Rights Abuses Have Little Impact on US Policy
Jun 7, 2022On April 12, the US Department of State released its annual country reports on human rights. The reports are a key resource for human rights scholars and gover…
- Policy Analysis
Turkish Reasons for a Rapprochement with Saudi Arabia
Jun 2, 2022Turkey’s President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan did not hide his main demand when he buried the case of Jamal Khashoggi, the Washington Post columnist who was killed o…
- Policy AnalysisSaudi ArabiaRegional Relations and Geopolitics
Saudi Reasons for a Rapprochement with Turkey
May 31, 2022Kristian Coates UlrichsenReports that Saudi Arabian Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman may be planning to visit Turkey as part of an international trip in June, one of his first outside …
- Policy Analysis
“Free Them All”: The Trampled Rights of Political Prisoners in the Arab World
May 27, 2022In December 2021, Egyptian activist and blogger Alaa Abdel Fattah was sentenced to prison for five years after being convicted of “spreading false news.” Alaa …
- Policy AnalysisNorth AfricaRegional Relations and Geopolitics
Maghreb-France Relations as Macron Begins Second Term
May 26, 2022Zeidon AlkinaniFor France to remain on good terms with North Africa, it has to be ready to offer concrete assistance and avoid what in many respects have been Macron’s symbol…
- Policy Analysis
Yemen’s Presidential Leadership Council Offers Hope Amid Uncertainty
May 24, 2022The surprise resignation of Yemeni President Abdrabbu Mansour Hadi in early April and his immediate replacement by an eight-member Presidential Leadership Coun…
- Policy Analysis
Information Controls in Iranian Cyberspace: A Soft War Strategy
May 23, 2022While the Islamic Republic of Iran undoubtedly uses cyberspace for censorship and surveillance of its citizens, including cyber warfare to damage information s…
- Policy Analysis
A Preliminary Reading into Lebanon’s Parliamentary Elections
May 18, 2022Lebanon’s parliamentary elections, held on May 15, 2022, were the first chance to understand where Lebanese voters stand on a number of important issues since …
- Policy AnalysisPalestine/IsraelRegional Relations and Geopolitics
Middle East Leaders Contend with Strains in an Evolving Regional Entente
May 13, 2022Daniel BrumbergIn its unfolding bid to expand ties with Middle East governments, Israel must grapple with a basic challenge: how to ensure that events in the Palestinian-Isra…
- Policy Analysis
Israel and the US Visa Waiver Program: Not a Done Deal
May 12, 2022Israel has long sought entry into the United States Visa Waiver Program (VWP) with limited success, despite years of efforts and the close strategic and bilate…
- Viewpoint
Lebanon’s Voters Would Do Well to Support the Forces of Change
May 10, 2022On May 15, resident Lebanese go to the polls to elect a new 128-member parliament to replace the one elected four years ago. Given the right to vote in 2018, e…
- Policy AnalysisEgyptEnergy and Economics
Gulf Countries’ Aid to Egypt: It Is Politics, Not the Economy, Stupid!
May 5, 2022Khalil Al-AnaniOn April 4, 2022, Gulf Arab countries pledged $22 billion to help Egypt avert a currency crisis resulting from the Russian war on Ukraine. The Egyptian pound l…
- Policy AnalysisPalestine/IsraelConflicts and Conflict Resolution
Israel Is Stepping Closer to Controlling al-Haram al-Sharif in Jerusalem
May 3, 2022Jonathan KuttabJonathan Kuttab examines the current conditions on Jerusalem’s al-Haram al-Sharif where Israeli authorities and settlers are trying to change the status quo go…
- Policy Analysis
Iraq’s Government Formation Hindered by Intra-Group Political Competitions
May 2, 2022Zeidon Alkinani argues that the current political deadlock in Iraq in choosing a president and a prime minister is fueled by intra-group competitions in the Sh…
- Policy Analysis
Racism and the Blocked Refuge of the Displaced of the Middle East
Apr 28, 2022The world today is facing an unprecedented crisis of human displacement. About one of every 95 persons is displaced from his or her home due to persecution, wa…
- Policy AnalysisWomen & Gender Issues
Women at Work in the Arab World: Trends, Gaps, and Effects on the Region
Apr 27, 2022Yara M. AsiFor centuries, women have fought uphill and often overlooked battles to attain rights equal to those afforded to men—through books, songs and poetry, artwork, …
- Policy AnalysisThe Horn of AfricaEnergy and Economics
Horn of Africa’s Security Concerns and Economic Crises
Apr 27, 2022Gregory AftandilianThe current Russia-Ukraine crisis has overshadowed another troubled region of the world, namely the Horn of Africa, which encompasses Sudan, Eritrea, Djibouti,…
- Policy Analysis
The Evolving Relationship Between Religion and Politics in Saudi Arabia
Apr 20, 2022Saudi Arabia’s Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman’s (MbS) rise to power has resulted in what are arguably some of the most significant political transformations …
- Policy Analysis
Iraq Awaits the End of Its Political Deadlock
Apr 18, 2022In Iraq’s parliamentary elections last October, the Sadrist Movement led by the Shia cleric Muqtada al-Sadr emerged as the largest bloc with 73 seats. Its clos…
- Policy Analysis
A Ceasefire and a Presidential Council, but Uncertainties Abound in Yemen
Apr 18, 2022Another chapter in Yemen’s domestic developments and regional entanglements seems to have begun, but with no assurances that it will have a happy ending. Follo…
- Policy Analysis
The Bennett Coalition Crisis in Israel
Apr 14, 2022The abrupt resignation on April 6 of Idit Silman, a key member of Prime Minister Naftali Bennett’s Yamina Party and de facto whip for the Bennett-Lapid coaliti…
- Policy Analysis
Hezbollah Mirrors a Weak State and a Turbulent Region
Apr 13, 2022In the eyes of an observant analyst, “While it is customary to characterize Hezbollah as a ‘state within a state,’ it is more accurate now to define it as a ‘s…
- Policy AnalysisTunisiaDemocracy and Governance
Kais Saied Continues His Assault on the Tunisian State
Apr 8, 2022Daniel BrumbergIt is difficult to say whether Tunisian President Kais Saied’s March 30 announcement that he is dissolving the country’s parliament represents a turning point …
- Policy Analysis
A Month of Fasting…and Bracing in Jerusalem
Apr 7, 2022Ramadan, the Islamic holy month, is a cherished time for hundreds of millions across the globe, featuring fasting, reflection, recitation of religious verse, a…
- Policy Analysis
Russia’s War on Ukraine: Egypt’s Limited Room for Maneuver
Apr 6, 2022The Russian war on Ukraine will have significant impacts on countries in the Middle East, ranging from strategic realignments to energy security and food suppl…
- Viewpoint
Key Messages from the Oppressed
Apr 6, 2022In the last few weeks, there has seen an uptick in armed attacks by Palestinians within the green line. From the Palestinian perspective, these attacks deliver…
- Policy Analysis
The Syrian Connection in the Turkish-Russian Tango
Apr 4, 2022Leveraging its close relations with both sides of the Ukraine conflict, Turkey has seized the opportunity to highlight its strategic importance. The latest Rus…
- Policy Analysis
The Russian Invasion of Ukraine and International Law
Apr 1, 2022Since its launching on February 24, the ongoing Russian invasion of Ukraine has truly put different aspects of international law to the test. The international…
- Policy Analysis
The Water’s Edge: Ukraine, the United States, and the Middle East
Mar 30, 2022“Politics must stop at the water’s edge,” Republican Senator Arthur Vandenberg famously asserted in1947, as he helped Democratic President Harry S. Truman lay …
- Policy Analysis
Israel-Iran Shadow War in Syria intensifies Amid International Developments
Mar 23, 2022The ongoing military conflict between Israel and Iran (along with Iran-backed Shia forces like Hezbollah) in Syria show no signs of easing despite the Russia-U…
- Policy Analysis
Current Iraq-Gulf Relations: Economics over Politics?
Mar 23, 2022The Gulf Arab states practiced an almost unified approach to post–2003 Iraq, which was generally derived from their established alliance following the 1990–199…
- Policy Analysis
The GCC and the Russia-Ukraine Crisis
Mar 22, 2022The six countries of the Gulf Cooperation Council have responded to the Russian invasion of Ukraine according to their interests and preferences. While the fig…
- Policy Analysis
Increasing Awareness of Mental Health Needs in Arab Populations
Mar 18, 2022Two years after the initial lockdowns of the COVID-19 pandemic, biomedical advancements like vaccinations and pharmaceutical treatments began to allow countrie…
- Policy Analysis
Libya: A Return to Uncertainty
Mar 16, 2022It appears that all bets are off in Libya. Elections that were scheduled for last December were postponed as competing institutions and individuals interpret p…
- Policy Analysis
Iran and Israel Deal with the Rampaging Russian Bear
Mar 16, 2022Russia’s invasion of Ukraine has produced some unusual bedfellows, the strangest of whom are Iran and Israel. Perhaps the term “bedfellows” is an exaggeration,…
- Policy Analysis
The Ukraine War: The Arab World is Not Immune
Mar 7, 2022The Russian invasion of Ukraine is a geopolitical event that will have serious global repercussions that go beyond the military aspects of the conflict. Indeed…
- Policy Analysis
Yemen: The Failure of International Diplomacy
Mar 3, 2022The latest escalation in Yemen, particularly the cross-border rocket fire by the Ansar Allah militia (the Houthis) and the retaliatory aerial bombardment by th…
- Policy Analysis
Sisi Intensifies Arms Imports to Secure External Support for His Policies
Feb 28, 2022Egypt has become the third largest arms importer in the world, according to Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI). The institute’s “Trends i…
- Policy Analysis
Israel and Turkey Ponder the Costs and Benefits of Rapprochement
Feb 25, 2022On February 6, Haaretz reported that Israeli President Isaac Herzog called to wish Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan and his wife a speedy recovery, after…
- Policy AnalysisLevantViolent Extremism
Is the Islamic State Rebounding in Syria and Iraq?
Feb 25, 2022Gregory AftandilianThe nearly two-week siege in January of the Ghuwayran prison and parts of the town of Hasaka by fighters of the so-called Islamic State (IS) in northeastern Sy…